relationship between oil rents and entrepreneurial start-ups for oil-rich countries in Africa. Research Design & Methods: The study …-rich countries in Africa over a period of 2006-2018. Findings: The following results emerged. (1) Oil rent's impact is positive and … entrepreneurial start-ups. Contribution & Value Added: The article advances our understanding on the nexus of entrepreneurship and oil …

activities in Africa, region with a most restrictive access to bank loan by SMEs, start-ups and young entrepreneurs. It appears … the crowdfunding market in sub-Saharan Africa by 2025. The objective of this paper is to make an inventory of Crowdfunding … from the economic and socio-cultural realities that Africa is a region with more potential catalyst for crowdfunding …

conclude that policies to support young entrepreneurs in rural Africa should not only focus on creating conditions that attract …Africa is not only the poorest and most rural continent, it is also the most youthful continent in terms of population … understanding of rural non-farm entrepreneurship, particularly with regard to the role of young adults in this sector. This paper …