Showing 61 - 70 of 152
This paper studies the evolutionary dynamics of migration. We argue that, under bounded rationality, the strategic foundations of the migrant behavior are based in the imitation of peers. We show that any migratory flow can be modeled from a dynamical system, whose parameters reflect the social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010751621
This paper provides an analysis of solutions to bankruptcy problems from an axiomatic point of view. In particular, we provide characterizations of certain classes of solutions involving the properties of linearity, symmetry and efficiency. Furthermore, we show that there is a unique solution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009291554
The Pareto optimal concept does not concern with fairness or equality, it is a concept related to efficiency. In this paper, using techniques from the general equilibrium theory, we relate efficiency, fairness and stability of an economy.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009291557
General Equilibrium Theory (GE) scrutinizes the ability of markets to achieve efficient allocation of resources. The main purpose of this work is, in the framework to the GE to analyze, the possibility of design a mechanism enabling agents to make independent decisions compatible with social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009291562
This paper aims to consider the possibility that a natural monopoly is maintained as such in the long run as a result of increased productivity caused by technological change. In parallel, we will discuss the relevance of implementing policies to encourage competition and free entry, in branches...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010546965
Our concern in this work is to obtain conditions for the uniqueness of equilibria, with commodity bundles as consumption patterns which depend on the state of the world. In the first section we consider an economy with complete markets, where consumption spaces are a finite product of measurable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005292542
The object of this paper is to show some examples of economies in which singular equilibria occur as a consequence of utility functions and where this equilibria play a crucial rolle to understand the behavior of the economy as a system. An economy will be called singular if little changes in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005292554
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010936374
We consider an economy with two types of firms (innovative and non-innovative) and two types of workers (skilled and unskilled), where workers' decisions are driven by imitative behavior, and thus the evolution of such an economy depends on the initial distribution of the firms. We show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581934
We consider an extensive form game to analyze the interdependence between environmental protection of resources, the activities related with the tourism and the behavior of a local population. We answer two questions: 1) Suppose that the central planner invest in tourist activities, has he...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008585869