This paper studies how the HP-Filter should be adjusted, when changing the frequency of observations. It complements the results of Baxter and King (1999) with an analytical analysis, demonstrating that the filter parameter should be adjusted by multiplying it with the fourth power of the...

This paper studies how the HP-Filter should be adjusted, when changing the frequency of observations. It complements the results of Baxter and King (1999) with an analytical analysis, demonstrating that the filter parameter should be adjusted by multiplying it with the fourth power of the...

The paper reconsiders the Hodrick-Prescott filter and the issue of a suitable choice of its smoothing parameter λ for quarterly data. To this end stochastic processes generate artificial data with a known growth trend and cyclical component, and a battery of Monte Carlo experiments tests what...

A recent article by J.D. Hamilton from 2018 attracted a great deal of attention, not only because of its telling title, "Why you should never use the Hodrick- Prescott filter", but also because it offered an alternative approach to detrending, the Hamilton regression filter (HRF). His...

We construct new estimates of potential output and the output gap using a multivariate approach that allows for an explicit role for measurement errors in the decomposition of real output. Because we include data on hours, output, employment, and the labor force, we are able to decompose our...

This paper examines the implications of using VARs in levels under the Max Share identification approach when variables exhibit unit or near-unit roots. We derive the asymptotic distributions of the Max Share estimator, demonstrating that it converges to a random matrix, resulting in...

This paper develops a novel method to correct small-sample bias in autoregressive roots of AR(p) models. We evaluate median-bias properties and variability of the bias-adjusted parameters by examining the accuracy of bias-adjusted impulse responses. Our simulation results show that bias...

The paper assesses the impact of adding information on financial cycles on the output gap estimates for eight advanced economies using two unobserved components models: a reduced form extended Hodrick-Prescott filter, and a standard semi-structural unobserved components model. To complement...

No, not really, since spectral estimators suffer from small sample and misspecification biases just as VARs do. Spectral estimators are no panacea for implementing long-run restrictions. In addition, when combining VAR coefficients with non-parametric estimates of the spectral density, care...

This paper proposes a moment-matching method for approximating vector autoregressions by finite-state Markov chains. The Markov chain is constructed by targeting the conditional moments of the underlying continuous process. The proposed method is more robust to the number of discrete values and...