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from distortion by corruption and/or supplier collusion. This paper concludes that additional measures are required to … protect the integrity of procurement processes in England and Wales through improving the distinct public procurement, anti‐corruption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235153
This paper examines the question of how a nation can combat corruption and collusion and prevent these practices from … (Operação Lava Jato) exposed widespread corruption and collusion affecting public procurement. Although focusing on Brazil, this … paper reflects an academic and policy debate as to how a nation can escape from a “high-corruption” equilibrium, especially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237091
Operation Car Wash began in 2014 and brought to light corruption schemes within public procurement. It prompted Brazil … to intensify its legal crusade against corruption and improbity. Brazil improved enforcement of rules long ignored, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014260462
especially vulnerable to distortion through not only corruption but also stable supplier collusion (collusive tendering or bid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012849477
In recent years, several U.S. government agencies have pioneered the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging technologies to improve the efficiency and accuracy of their 'responsibility determinations' (reviews of, among other things, contractor representations and certifications,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014030066
We revisit the pros and cons of cartel criminalization with focus on its possible introduction in the EU. We document a recent phenomenon that we name EU ``leniency inflation", whereby leniency has been increasingly awarded to many, and sometimes all members of a cartel. We argue that, coupled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221273
Since 1996, the European Commission has been operating a leniency programme, under which companies cooperating with its cartel investigations can obtain immunity from fines or a reduction of fines. Leniency plays a prominent role in EU cartel enforcement today. This paper assesses the positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014126878
Greece had, largely as a result of clientele policies, delayed its privatization of the state-owned telecommunications operator, the Hellenic Telecommunications Organization (OTE) and the liberalization of markets. For over a decade up to 2004 Siemens paid bribes to managers of OTE, to senior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014173951
In December 2011, prosecutors in the United States of America announced the settlement of cases against Magyar Telekom and Deutsche Telekom in respect of bribery of officials in two countries in the Balkans. In the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) they had obtained a delay in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014174528