As regards the question whether natural resource affluence is a benediction or curse to sustainable development, the jury's verdict is still awaited. While we impatiently await the jury's verdict, this study provides empirical evidence that Mother Nature is responsible for Africa's predicaments...

This study empirically examines the effect of tourism and ICT on inclusive development. Inclusive development is approached as human development adjusted for environmental sustainability; ICT is based on mobile phones subscription rate, internet penetration and fixed broadband subscription and a...

There is substantial literature on the determinants of renewable energy consumption. This growing interest is related to the fact that renewable energy is not only one of the main drivers of greenhouse gas mitigation but also its contribution to the achievement of other sustainable goals....

Until the 21st century, Africa remains the only region in the world where there are countries whose currency is derived from the colonial system. Very far from political and geostrategic considerations, the question has always been asked in order to know the effect of this lack of monetary...

The objective of this work is to analyze the effect to external debts on the real exchange rate rate in Chad from 1975 to 2014. The generalized method of moment is used. Findings show that external debts positively and significantly affect the real exchange rate at 5% significant level....

The objective of this work is to analyze the effect of the characteristics socoioeconomic of the woman, characteristics’s eventually of her spouse, on the decision’s couple production investments in specific age in Chad. Results show that the characteristics socoioeconomic influence the...