Parameter identification of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is a good way of increasing their efficiency in the next designs. In this study, an optimized improved Elman neural network based on a new hybrid optimization algorithm is proposed for this purpose. The proposed algorithm...

To explore effective schemes of reducing carbon emission at the city level, this study evaluate the decoupling situation and the driving forces of industrial carbon emission in a coastal city of Zhuhai, China. Macro and micro analyses of evolutions of energy consumption, carbon emission, and...

This book examines the economics and related impacts of unconventional shale gas development. While focusing on the Marcellus and Utica Shales in the Mid-Atlantic region, additional insights from other regions are included to provide a broader view of these issues. Shale gas development in...