We study how trust held by citizens of a lender country towards citizens of a borrower country (“lenders’ generalized trust”) affects pricing and non-pricing terms of international syndicated loans. We find that generalized trust of a lead bank in the syndicated loans reduces loan spreads...

We examine whether the demand for conditional conservatism produces unintended real consequences that are exacerbated by managerial incentives to report higher earnings. We document a robust positive association between conditional conservatism and real earnings management (REM), particularly...