This report is an output of the Clean Energy Technology Observatory (CETO) and is an update of the "Water electrolysis and hydrogen in the European Union" 2023 CETO report. CETO's objective is to provide an evidence-based analysis feeding the policy making process and hence increasing the...

This report analyses the technology status, value chain, and markets of novel thermal energy storage (TES) technologies. While most technologies currently have low technology readiness levels, they hold substantial potential for storing energy at low costs in the future. TES technologies are...

This report is part of the 2023 Clean Energy Technology Observatory series and is focusing on smart thermal networks within the European Union (EU). It provides an overview of the current status, emerging trends, and the potential of this sector integration technology. Smart thermal networks...

This report is part of an annual series from the Clean Energy Technology Observatory that address the status of technology development and trends, value chains and markets in the European Union and internationally. The present report aims to provide an overall integrated analysis of the clean...