Coal liquids (i.e., coal tar and anthracene oil) were successfully used to prepare graphene materials. Impregnating …

We examine an open economy's strategy to reduce its carbon emissions by replacing its consumption of coal - very carbon … than one carbon energy source may turn counter-productive, ultimately increasing world emissions. Thus, we establish … of the world's emission commitments more difficult to meet. Finally, we apply our results to the case of the US. …

We examine an open economy's strategy to reduce its carbon emissions by replacing its consumption of coal - very carbon … counterproductive, ultimately increasing world emissions. We establish testable conditions as to whether a unilateral tax on domestic CO … characterize this strategy's implications for climate policy in the rest of the world. Finally, we present an illustrative …

"The 2016 Nobel Laureate in Literature has eloquently characterized the coal situation today: "The times they are a …-changin'." On or about December 2010, the coal industry worldwide seemed to be in great shape. Global demand for coal had not only …

objectives in Germany (and elsewhere) implies phasing out both hard coal and lignite. This chapter provides an overview of …. Section 4.3 focuses on coal-fired electricity generation and its problematic role in the German energy sector. Section 4 … standard (EPS), a CO2 floor price, and a phase-out law. In Section 4.5, we show that a medium-term coal phase-out is compatible …