2017 was the year in which incidents in the cyberthreat landscape have led to the definitive recognition of some omnipresent facts. We have gained unwavering evidence regarding monetization methods, attacks to democracies, cyber-war, transformation of malicious infrastructures and the dynamics...

ENISA conducts a preliminary analysis of the IoT-related landscape of standards, which indicates that there is no significant gap in standards to bring secure IoT to the market. This does not mean that the security of= the IoT ecosystem as a whole has been addressed by means of standards....

This document proposes guidelines to SB and (Q)TSP aimed at facilitating the implementation of the provisions related to trust services of the eIDAS Regulation in the area of termination of trust services. Termination of QTS is addressed here in a broad sense covering from partial to complete...

For the fifth consecutive year, last October the European Cyber Security Month (ECSM) campaign was successfully executed across Europe. The campaign was coordinated and supported by ENISA, the European Commission, Europol's Cyber Crime Centre (EC3), European Banking Federation, the Estonian...

The concept of Cybersecurity Culture (CSC) refers to the knowledge, beliefs, perceptions, attitudes, assumptions, norms and values of people regarding cybersecurity and how they manifest themselves in people's behaviour with information technologies. CSC encompasses familiar topics including...

While online users increasingly rely on the use of mobile applications (apps) for their everyday activities and needs, the processing of personal data through such tools poses significant risks to users' security and privacy. Such risks stem mainly from the variety of data and sensors held in...

The digital environment and digital economy are becoming increasingly important driving forces for growth in Europe. It is clear however, that the EU will not be able to achieve 'digital growth' in the absence of an approach to cybersecurity that engenders trust in the wider community. It is...