This report provides an analysis and evaluation of the incident reporting procedure in the EU under the Article 19 of the eIDAS Regulation (2014/910/EC). Considering the fact that only the second half of 2016 was applicable and moreover that this was the first time for Supervisory Bodies to...

Quite often implementing European legislative initiatives relies on the availability of trustworthy information technology which means that the technology options used must be duly scrutinised and standardised prior to being put in good use. Over the last years, ENISA has engaged in a number of...

The ENISA Threat Landscape 2016 - the summary of the most prevalent cyber-threats - is sobering: everybody is exposed to cyber-threats, with the main motive being monetization. The year 2016 is thus characterized by "the efficiency of cyber-crime monetization". Undoubtedly, optimization of...

E-Government services have significant potential to make public services more efficient for the benefit of citizens and businesses in terms of time and money. In order to overcome both administrative and legal barriers on a cross-border level, the eIDAS Regulation was created. The main goals of...

The digital environment and digital economy are becoming increasingly important driving forces for growth in Europe. It is clear however, that the EU will not be able to achieve 'digital growth' in the absence of an approach to cybersecurity that engenders trust in the wider community. It is...

The digital environment and digital economy are becoming increasingly important driving forces for growth in Europe. It is clear however, that the EU will not be able to achieve 'digital growth' in the absence of an approach to cybersecurity that engenders trust in the wider community. It is...

This document provides a complete description of the work that the European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA) intends to carry out during 2016 and an associated multiannual planning for the years 2017 and 2018. The work programme (WP) in its current state has been updated...

Cyber Europe 2016 was the fourth pan-European cyber crisis exercise organised by the European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA). Over 1000 participants working mostly in the ICT sector, from public and private organisations from all 28 Member States of the European Union...