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Gagnon and Goyal (2017) develop an elegant model to understand the interaction between community and markets. One key argument is that, among others, whether markets and social ties are substitutes or complements plays a decisive role: markets undermine social ties in the case of substitutes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012850279
We use a model of continuous attachments in networks to generate propositions concerning inequalities in network structures, and test the propositions on data from organizational settings. Our network model, inspired by that of [Gould, Roger 2002. The origins of status hierarchies: A formal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015926
This paper explores the manner in which the structure of a social network constrains the level of inequality that can be sustained among its members. We assume that any distribution of value across the network must be stable with respect to coalitional deviations, and that players can form a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012723139
This paper reviews the literature on economic inequality and trust. Cross-country studies, within-country studies, and experiments all suggest that economic inequality exerts a negative influence on trust. Four mechanisms are proposed to explain the negative relationship: social ties (or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012706772
The metropolitan areas in which most Americans live remain deeply segregated along race lines, and according to this study, that spatial separateness has strong effects on the social connections that shape access to opportunity and democratic participation in our society. Persistent residential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014113081
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Given the demographic structure of the population of the European countries, this paper examines how gender gaps in earned and non-earned income contribute to explain between household income inequality. We show that this impact depends not only on the existing gender gaps but also on the way...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012483317