[spa] La demanda de energia de las industrias lecheras : un análisis microeconómico, . por Alain Bousquet, Marc Ivaldi, Norbert Ladoux.. . En este artículo se procede a un análisis empírico de las posibilidades de substitución entre formas de energía para las empresas del sector de las...

Usually firms operate with a restricted number of energy sources. In the dairy industry, most firms have multi-energy systems allowing them to shift from one energy source to another at almost no cost. Zero expenditures are observed because firms minimize costs and non-negativity constraints on...

This paper examines the link between pollution and income. It shows how income inequality affects environmental policies and therefore pollution. The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis proposes that there is an inverted U-shape relation between environmental degradation and income per...