Global liquidity expansion has been very dynamic since 2001. Contrary to conventionalwisdom, high money growth rates have not coincided with a concurrent rise in goodsprices. At the same time, however, asset prices have increased sharply, significantlyoutpacing the subdued development in...

The paper provides evidence concerning incidence and sources of nominal wage rigidity in servicesand manufacturing, using a new and large employer survey on wage and price setting behaviour forGermany. We observe that wage freezes are more frequent in services than in manufacturing, whereaswage...

Our goal in this project is to gain a better empirical understanding of the internationalfinancial implications of currency movements. To this end, we construct a databaseof international currency exposures for a large panel of countries over 1990-2004.We show that trade-weighted exchange rate...

The globalization of banking in the United States is influencing the monetarytransmission mechanism both domestically and in foreign markets. Using quarterlyinformation from all U.S. banks filing call reports between 1980 and 2005, we findevidence for the lending channel for monetary policy in...

Assessments of investors’ risk appetite/aversion stance via indicators often yields resultswhich seem unsatisfactory (see e.g. Illing and Aaron (2005)). Understanding howsuch indicators work therefore seems essential for further improvements. The presentpaper seeks to contribute to this...

From a banking supervisory perspective, this paper analyses aspects of market risk of anaggregated trading portfolio comprised of the trading books of 11 German banks with aregulatory approved internal market risk model. Based on real, clean prot and loss dataand Value-at-Risk estimates of the...

Recent data show substantial increases in the size of gross external asset and liabilitypositions. The implications of these developments for optimal conduct of monetarypolicy are analyzed in a standard open economy model which is augmented to allowfor endogenous portfolio choice. The model...

Cross-country capital flows have increased greatly, since the liberalization of internationalcapital markets two decades ago. Equity home bias, while less severe than earlier, remains sizeableand is observed in all industrialized countries. There are broadly two classes of explanations for...

Many European countries restrict immigration from new EU member countries. The rationaleis to avoid adverse wage and employment eects. We quantify these eects forGermany. Following Borjas (2003), we estimate a structural model of labor demand,based on elasticities of substitution between workers...

This paper analyzes the evolution of the degree of global cyclicalinterdependence over the period 1960-2005. We categorize the 106 countries in oursample into three groups—industrial countries, emerging markets, and other developingeconomies. Using a dynamic factor model, we then decompose...