This paper analyzes the macroeconomic adjustment from the crisis in East Asia in a broad international perspective. The stylized pattern from the previous 160 currency crisis episodes over the period from 1970 to 1995 shows a V-type adjustment of real GDP growth in the years prior to and...

The idea of an Asian Monetary Fund (AMF), which was first raised in 1997, culminated in an agreement among the finance ministers of ASEAN plus PRC, Japan, and Korea (ASEAN+3) to establish a system of swap arrangements among their countries in what is known as the Chiang Mai Initiative (CMI) on...