Problems of collective action are at the roots of several public policies and, as shown in this text, there are many mechanisms and tools to be used in order to solve those problems. Although three groups of mechanisms and tools have not been stressed in the usual debates of public policy, they...

This study was designed to address the issue of compliance of physicians and drugstores to the provisions of Generics Act of 1988. Furthermore, it aims to explore the awareness of consumers on generic medicines to explain current trends and practices in drug prescribing, dispensing, and use. The...

The following paper discusses the social marketing campaign ‘Drink milk. Grow to be great!’. This is the successful Polish health campaign which promotes milk drinking among Polish children. At the very beginning the case of Polish campaign is briefly presented in order to facilitate...

In Zeiten, in denen die Konsumenten immer sensibler gegenüber der Umwelt und der Gesellschaft werden, gewinnt auch das Konzept der Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) immer mehr an Bedeutung. Dies geht mit verstärktem Wettbewerb einher, welcher Unternehmen auf Dauer dazu zwingt, sich von der...

This study examined the communication effects of smoking cessation by using message framing (positive messages/negative messages) and audience situation (smoker/nonsmoker and high/low self-efficacy). The study used 207 valid homogeneous subjects and a between-subject experiment method was...

The concept of sustainable development has been present in political discourse for many years. Striving to achieve it has become a worldwide priority. Success in this field depends not only on the right government policies. It is also a matter of society engagement. There are different direct...

Nudges, i.e., low-cost interventions that steer people's behavior without compromising their freedom of choice, are the key contribution of 'Libertarian Paternalism' (LP) to public policy. They typically work through either harnessing or responding to people's cognitive biases and heuristics -...

Die in diesem Beitrag dargestellte Studie fragt nach den rationalen und emotionalen Beweggründen deutscher Konsumenten, Fairtrade-Produkte zu konsumieren. Mittels einer empirischen Analyse des Fairtrade-Siegels, strukturiert anhand des Markensteuerrads nach Esch, sollen Antworten hierauf...

Teach First Deutschland, eine 2008 gegründete Non-Profit-Organisation, hat zum Ziel, für mehr Bildungsgerechtigkeit im deutschen Schulsystem zu sorgen. Hochschulabsolventinnen verschiedener Fachrichtungen arbeiten zwei Jahre lang als Fellows an Schulen in sozialen Brennpunkten, wo sie Schüler...

The current study provides the first experimental test of the compromise effect, i.e. the tendency to choose middle options, in a naturally occurring setting. Simultaneously, I propose and evaluate a novel nudge intended to stimulate active choice - the (un)compromise effect - a compromise...