same country, with such extremes as the 30 IMF and World Bank adjustment loans to Argentina over 1980-99 or the 26 …

powerful Financial Stability Board, and augmenting the financial resources of the IMF. However, the international financial … architecture remains inadequate for the needs of many emerging market economies. The effectiveness of IMF surveillance …

of the IMF in light of the past experience in preventing currency crises and a systemic breakdown of the world …'s financial system and points out necessary IMF reforms. It discusses how the IMF should adjust to the structural changes in the …

, as the needs of its clients and the type of crisis changed substantially over time. Some deceptively "new" IMF activities … are not entirely new. Before emerging market economies dominated IMF programs, advanced economies were its earliest (and … largest) clients through the 1970s. While currency problems were the dominant trigger of IMF involvement in the earlier …

, as the needs of its clients and the type of crisis changed substantially over time. Some deceptively "new" IMF activities … are not entirely new. Before emerging market economies dominated IMF programs, advanced economies were its earliest (and … largest) clients through the 1970s. While currency problems were the dominant trigger of IMF involvement in the earlier …

The more severe a financial crisis, the greater has been the likelihood of its management under an IMF … increased programme likelihood but have prompted faster response mainly for 'major'crises. Over time, the IMF's response has not …

, as the needs of its clients and the type of crisis changed substantially over time. Some deceptively "new" IMF activities … are not entirely new. Before emerging market economies dominated IMF programs, advanced economies were its earliest (and … largest) clients through the 1970s. While currency problems were the dominant trigger of IMF involvement in the earlier …

This study focuses on identifying the main factors that influenced country-specific and aggregate demand for IMF …

IMF are the fundamental causes of the Asian financial crisis lie in the dirigiste model of guided capitalism followed by …