The more severe a financial crisis, the greater has been the likelihood of its management under an IMF … increased programme likelihood but have prompted faster response mainly for 'major'crises. Over time, the IMF's response has not …

According to the IMF, the current public debt makes up nearly 40 percent of the global debt, marking the highest share …. This paper investigates macroeconomic, financial, and political determinants of IMF credit use in the post-2010 era. The … Extreme Bounds Analysis (EBA) method, our study reveals that fluctuations in the IMF credit to external debt ratio can be …