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We introduce ideas and methods from distribution theory into value theory. This new approach enables us to construct new diagonal formulas for the Mertens value (Int J Game Theory 17:1–65, <CitationRef CitationID="CR5">1988</CitationRef>) and the Neyman value (Isr J Math 124:1–27, <CitationRef CitationID="CR6">2001</CitationRef>) on a large space of non-differentiable games....</citationref></citationref>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010993409
We show that a mixed equilibrium of a semi-anonymous nonatomic game can be used to generate pure-strategy profiles for finite games randomly generated from the type distribution of the nonatomic game. As the numbers of players involved in the finite games increase, the generated profiles will be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010875255
We consider a game, called newsvendor game, where several retailers, who face a random demand, can pool their resources and build a centralized inventory that stocks a single item on their behalf. Profits have to be allocated in a way that is advantageous to all the retailers. A game in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094075
We discuss linear production games or market games with a continuum of players which are represented as minima of finitely many nonatomic measures.<p>Within this context we consider vNM-Stable Sets according to von Neumann and Morgenstern. We classify or characterize all solutions of this type...</p>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005598491
We consider congestion games on networks with nonatomic users and user-specific costs. We are interested in the uniqueness property defined by Milchtaich (2005) as the uniqueness of equilibrium flows for all assignments of strictly increasing cost functions. He settled the case with two-terminal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097670
Many economic environments exhibit payoff discontinuity and indeterminacy, particularly those involving factors that are not under the deliberate control of players, such as prejudicial bias and trust. Simon and Zame (1990) introduce the concept of sharing rules as a means for endogenously...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010785389
Previous research has suggested that communication and especially promises increase cooperation in laboratory experiments. This has been taken as evidence for internal motivations such as guilt aversion or preference for promise keeping. The goal of this paper was to examine messages under a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010988990
We address in this paper the question of the existence of a Social Welfare Function that would be sustainable and would allow us to obtain solutions to optimal growth models. We define sustainability by two new axioms called Never-decisiveness of the present and Never-decisiveness of the future....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010993614
We propose a simple criterion to compare generalized median voter schemes according to their manipulability. We identify three necessary and sufficient conditions for the comparability of two generalized median voter schemes in terms of their vulnerability to manipulation. The three conditions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851361
We study axiomatically situations in which the society agrees to treat voters with different characteristics distinctly. In this setting, we propose a set of intuitive axioms and show that they jointly characterize a new class of voting procedures, called Type-weighted Approval Voting. According...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010875252