Showing 1 - 10 of 17
We analyze the long-run evolution of populism and explore the role of globalization in shaping such evolution. We use … investigate the ”global” determinants of populism, we look at trade and immigration jointly and consider their size as well as … globalization shocks in a way which is closely linked to the skill structure of these shocks. Imports of low-skill labor intensive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013440433
The paper studies the role of international implications after EU enlargement. Based on a formal model with migration costs for both capital and labor, it predicts a two-sided migration from the new to the old EU countries which is later reversed. As the migration pattern chosen by market forces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781677
Migration of young workers (as distinct from retirees), even when driven in by the generosity of the welfare state, slows down the trend of increasing dependency ratio. But, even though low-skill migration improves the dependency ratio, it nevertheless burdens the welfare state. Recent studies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011450740
The forces of the market and systems competition bring about economic and social convergence in Europe. There is no need for social policies at the EU level. Social harmonisation would distort migration flows and slow down the speed of economic convergence. National welfare states will be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011507973
Germany is in a dilemma. Low wage competition via product and factor markets increases the demands on the welfare state, but increased systems competition in the context of international factor mobility reduces the possibilities of maintaining it. The welfare state has important allocative...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781597
The intratemporal redistribution feature of the welfare state makes it an attractive destination for immigrants, particularly for low-skill immigrants. George Borjas (1994) reports that foreign-born households in the United States accounted for 10 percent of households receiving public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781616
In this paper I provide some support to the Tiebout hypothesis. It suggests that when a group of host countries faces an upward supply of immigrants, tax competition does not indeed lead to a race to the bottom; competition may lead to higher taxes than coordination. We identify a fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009742860
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003496489
In this paper we highlight aspects related to the links between international migration, foreign tied aid and the welfare state. We model migration as a costly movement from an aid-recipient developing country with low income, poor infrastructure, and no welfare system, towards a rich donor,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003112574
This paper investigates the impact of emigration on the political choice regarding the size of the welfare state. Mobility has two countervailing effects: the political participation effect and the tax base effect. With emigration, the composition of the constituency changes. This increases the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003113320