Many different approaches have developed for the evaluation of non-tariff measures (NTMs) and free trade agreements … surveys, on complaints by trading partners at the World Trade Organization (WTO) or notifications by companies or countries … ability to predict the trade effects of the EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement, the first 'second-generation' FTA of the EU …

Starting in the 1960s with the Kennedy Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), nontariff measures … (NTMs) have been replacing tariffs continuously as the core element of trade negotiations. Today they take centre stage in … all EU trade agreements with industrialised and emerging economies. By matching product codes to the rich data of NTM …

Political debates and economic analyses often focus on single free trade agreements and their potential economic … trade agreements in the context of countries' positions in worldwide trade agreement networks, by combining network theory … with gravity trade modelling. We illustrate, both numerically and graphically, the evolution of the global web of trade …

Political debates and economic analyses often focus on single free trade agreements and their potential economic … trade agreements in the context of countries' positions in worldwide trade agreement networks, by combining network theory … with gravity trade modelling. We illustrate, both numerically and graphically, the evolution of the global web of trade …

Many different approaches have developed for the evaluation of non-tariff measures (NTMs) and free trade agreements … surveys, on complaints by trading partners at the World Trade Organization (WTO) or notifications by companies or countries … ability to predict the trade effects of the EU-South Korea Free Trade Agreement, the first 'second-generation' FTA of the EU …

Starting in the 1960s with the Kennedy Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), nontariff measures … (NTMs) have been replacing tariffs continuously as the core element of trade negotiations. Today they take centre stage in … all EU trade agreements with industrialised and emerging economies. By matching product codes to the rich data of NTM …

Political debates and economic analyses often focus on single free trade agreements and their potential economic … trade agreements in the context of countries' positions in worldwide trade agreement networks, by combining network theory … with gravity trade modelling. We illustrate, both numerically and graphically, the evolution of the global web of trade …

Political debates and economic analyses often focus on single free trade agreements and their potential economic … trade agreements in the context of countries' positions in worldwide trade agreement networks, by combining network theory … with gravity trade modelling. We illustrate, both numerically and graphically, the evolution of the global web of trade …