Showing 1 - 10 of 210
Economic growth is projected to be strengthening from mid-2011 onwards, but will be insufficient to restore the … increased. This will require cuts in public spending, improving efficiency of policies, containing the growth of ageing …-related costs and making the tax system more conducive to growth. While past experiences, such as in the 1990s, have shown that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276973
In a majority of OECD countries, GDP growth over the past three decades has been associated with growing income … disparities. To shed some lights on the potential sources of trade-offs between growth and equity, this paper investigates the … long-run impact of structural reforms on GDP per capita and household income distribution. Pro-growth reforms can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011098129
will face increasing challenges to remain globally competitive and maintain high living standards. Future growth will need … rate, which potentially harm economic activity. To improve the sustainability of growth, revenues from non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276855
progress towards fiscal consolidation has been achieved, a further reform of the tax system towards more growth-friendly taxes … growth. Rules on the budget balances for each level of government should be reviewed so as to induce regional governments to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008873250
The United States faces challenging budgetary prospects, as do most other OECD countries. The federal budget deficit widened considerably during the recession, reaching about 10% of GDP in both 2009 and 2010, reflecting the operation of automatic stabilizers and the policy response to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680609
competitiveness following currency depreciation and, in turn, favourable growth prospects, closing output gaps and – with some lag …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009650197
This paper estimates the elasticities of government revenue and expenditure items with respect to the output gap for European Union (EU) countries. These elasticities are used by the European Commission, as part of the EU fiscal surveillance process, to calculate the semi-elasticity of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276822
This paper provides an overview of fiscal consolidation efforts at the central and sub-central government level, both during the current and past consolidation episodes. After experiencing a deficit and debt hike during the crisis, sub-central debt is mostly stabilising. So far, sub-central...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276962
The main features of China’s current sub-national finance arrangements date back to the 1994 tax reform. China has a multi-level government structure that shares national tax revenues through a system of tax sharing and transfers, and divides spending assignments and responsibilities. Local...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276970
Accumulating debt raises concerns about its implications for macroeconomic stability. This paper sheds light on the implications of high indebtedness for the macroeconomic volatility by identifying the main drivers of the evolution of debt in a set of countries. The country choice was based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277009