international trade, self-enforcing - or stable - IEAs may comprise up to 60% of all countries (Eichner and Pethig 2013). But these … coalitions are Stackelberg leaders and set tariffs in addition to their cap-and-trade schemes. Surprisingly, these smaller IEAs … countries import fossil fuel and their tariff takes the form of a subsidy of fuel consumption and a tax on the production of the …

Trade costs are often cited as an important determinant of the volume of trade. This paper provides enough evidences to … ascertain that today’s trade issues in Northeast Asia go beyond the traditional mechanisms of tariffs, and include “behind … transaction costs along with trade infrastructure facilities have significant influence on regional trade flows in Northeast Asia …

benefits of trade. We assert that this emphasize leads to erroneous student mindset that trade requires specialization based on … and trade with real but paradoxical situations where the same goods are both imported and exported by a country. Students … trade situation for which specialization is not relevant. …

exchange. This paper re-examines the causes of the outstanding success of the Champagne fairs in mediating international trade …

into the global economy through trade and FDI inflows, China is seen as primarily manufacturing-lead growth with India as … different comparative mode. That their bilateral closeness is deepening is evident in a number of areas. On the trade front …, India-China bilateral trade has increased by a factor of 33 between 1995 and 2007, and this growth has occurred at an …

We introduce transport cost of trade in products into the classical Zodrow and Mieszkowski (1986) model of capital tax …

policy. The setting is that of a small open economy in which incomes depend importantly on trade in dirty goods, where income … interacts with the pollution costs and income benefits of trade in dirty goods to further polarize interests concerning both … environmental stringency and the regulation of trade openness. In this context, we show how the eco-friendliness ranking of …

This paper examines the relationship between financial development, CO2 emissions, trade and economic growth using … is evidence of bidirectional causality between CO2 emissions and economic growth. Economic growth and trade openness are … interrelated i.e. bidirectional causality. Feedback hypothesis is validated between trade openness and financial development …