top of the education and income distribution (upward mobility) has increased. On the other hand, for children whose …

robust evaluation methodology and administrative education data covering 15 cohorts of children, we measure the impact of …

used by the Ministry of Education in 2021 to establish a “stoplight” system for in-person instruction. Using administrative … younger children in initial and primary education. The results are robust to specification choice, multiple hypothesis …

We explore how government fragmentation affects public education provision by examining the case of Chile, which …