Methods of identification of external effects of functioning of industrial clusters. The aim of the paper is to present methods used to identify the external effects of the industrial clusters. One of them is to evaluate a regional growth regression with a cluster index as one of the explanatory...

Funkcjonowanie przedsiêbiorstw w obecnej dobie globalizacji gospodarki œwiatowej, w warunkach burzliwego, niestabilnego otoczenia oko³obiznesowego, determinowane jest podejmowaniem wyrafinowanych dzia³añ strategicznych zmierzaj¹cych do generowania wartoœci przedsiêbiorstwa i utrzymania...

The concept of social system of production is one of the research perspectives by which the institutional arrangements of modern market economies are being analyzed. On this basis considerations can be made on distinctive arrangements in given countries, in line with the thesis of Variety of...

I estimate a single factor model of Swiss exchange rates during World War I for five of the primary belligerents: Britain, France, Italy, Germany, and Austria-Hungary. At the outbreak of the war these nations suspended convertibility of their currencies into gold with the promise that after the...

English Abstract: The development of the Polish corporate bonds market resulted from changes on the supply side. When the Lehman Brothers went bankrupt, Polish entrepreneurs realized that financing their companies' operations only with the use of credit, even if contracted from different...