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This paper introduces a new argument into the theoretical literature on labor market effects of changes in working hours and labor force participation. We advance a general equilibrium model in which increased labor supply reduces unskilled unemployment via consumer demand: longer work hours and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014210825
Over the past 40 years, Australia has experienced significant changes to the proportion of the population that is attached to its labour market. From the early 1980s, the aggregate labour force participation rate rose steadily, climbing from around 60 per cent in 1983 to almost 66 per cent in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012511672
Following massive take-up rates during the COVID-19 period, short-time work (STW) policies have attracted renewed interest. In this paper, we take stock of this policy instrument and provide a critical review of STW systems in Europe. We focus on the objectives of STW programs and their primary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014433060
participation and fertility. In this paper we focus on the employment patterns of Italian mothers around the time of childbirth. Our … of the low female employment rate in Italy. Data from the 2002 Italian Birth Sample Survey show that about 20 per cent of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012722793
per week. We found a corresponding increase in part-time employment of 2 percentage points for all minimum wage workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011931597
To account for employment evolutions at the macro-economic level, we propose a modelling where employment is explained … in a multivariate framework for three sets of sectors. We get a relationship in which employment rises with growth and … permits to measure retrospectively the contributions of each of the variables to employment inflections since the mid-eighties. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275663
Following massive take-up rates during the COVID-19 period, short-time work (STW) policies have attracted renewed interest. In this paper, we take stock of this policy instrument and provide a critical review of STW systems in Europe. We focus on the objectives of STW programs and their primary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014420695
To account for employment evolutions at the macro-economic level, we propose a modelling where employment is explained … in a multivariate framework for three sets of sectors. We get a relationship in which employment rises with growth and … permits to measure retrospectively the contributions of each of the variables to employment inflections since the mid-eighties …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319764
per week. We found a corresponding increase in part-time employment of 2 percentage points for all minimum wage workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011880306
We study three necessary conditions for work sharing to increase employment. First, there must exist a negative long …-run relation between working time and employment. Second, hours per worker must be exogenous with respect to wages and employment …. Third, policy makers must be able to influence actual hours per worker. We formulate a theoretical model for employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005207204