In 2022, Russia’s trade turnover stood at $850.5 bn and the surplus rose to $332.4 bn. Exports hit a record high of …

Governing the Settlement of Disputes (DSU). As a WTO member, Russia has the right to uphold its trade interests by means of this …

areas with Asian countries. We assess the effects of four different free trade areas: Russia-ASEAN, Russia-TTP, Russia …-Vietnam and Russia-New Zealand …

In the past few years, the volumes of Russia's aid to foreign states remained high. Also, substantial growth was …

Exports in Russia dropped to $129.7bn in H1 2016, representing 71.3% and 50.8% of what they were in H1 2015 and H1 2014 …, respectively. Russia's share of global exports of all goods stood at 2.1% at 2015 year end, down 6 p.p. from 2.7% in 2014. The … share of Russia exports in global markets of cereal grains, inorganic chemicals, fertilizers, resins, rubber, wood, ferrous …

The UK's exit from the EU can affect Russia primarily through an increase in volatility in the world markets and the … consequent reduction in medium term oil prices. Impacting Russia directly through trade is less likely. First, the United Kingdom … accounts for about 2% of Russia' trade turnover. Second, Russia's exports are mainly raw fuel (84% in 2015), which can be …

) against members and third countries. Furthermore, trade measures imposed by Russia and imposed against Russia are considered …