This paper models how to calculate credit spreads on high-yield bond issues if the corporation has no underlying traded stocks. The model is developed from existing literature and from an intuitive idea and will not use outdated financial ratios and variables. We find that the use of outdated...

Robert Kaplan and David Norton emphasize that the four perspectives of their standard balanced scorecard (BSC) need to be adapted to the organizational context. Yet, we lack a coherent body of knowledge on these adaptations. 20 years after the implementation of the BSC, a literature review is...

Challenging times, such as the recent financial crisis, appear to cause organizations to change their business reporting. Yet, there is not much evidence of how changes in business reporting were enacted by banks, and there is only little discussion about the extent to which this can be seen and...

This paper provides evidence of how a transition to IFRS affects key financial ratios and the pertinent financial statement items. Building on Lantto and Sahlström's (2009) evidence from creditor-oriented code law regimes, we examine the impact of IFRS transition on listed companies in the...

This paper analyzes how hospital service centralization affects performance, assessed by length of stay and readmission rate. The centralization was demanded by a public policy change in Danish healthcare in 2011. We adopt the view of institutional theory and employ a mixed-methods approach in a...

Value-based Management (VBM) is an approach to corporate governance that aims at the long-term maximization of the total value of a company. By focusing on measurable performance indicators and forward-looking capital market expectations, VBM is to prevent selfish or short-sighted actions, e.g.,...

This case study responds to recent calls for investigation of the relationship of trust and control in managing risk during the early negotiation phases of alliances (Caker, & Siverbo 2011; Faems, Janssens, Madhok, & Van Looy 2008; Velez, Sanchez, & Alvarez-Dardet 2008). In order to do this, we conduct...

This research examines the ability of Earnings less Risk-free Interest Charge (ERIC) to predict stock returns. We find that that earnings, cash flow, and total income are more strongly associated with stock returns than ERIC or residual income. In conclusion, our research suggests that mandatory...