groups, they ignore the distribution and concentration of income. These aspects are important for understanding the …, the distribution and concentration of income have been examined among 15 broad birthplace groups for population aged 55 … years and over. About 19% of males and 15% of females receive less than half the median income and obtain 5% and 3% of the …

This study uses census data to focus on low-income among immigrants, and asks a number of questions: (1) have low-income ….), (3) do low-income rates fall as new immigrants acquire Canadian experience, and are there signs that low-income rates …) in the major Canadian cities, to what extent was the deterioration in the city level low-income rates during the 1990s …

-country female labour force participation rates and source-country gender-role attitudes associated with immigrant women?s wages in …Previous studies have found a strong association between source-country female labour force participation rates and … immigrant women?s labour force participation in the host country. This relationship is interpreted as the enduring influence of …

During the 1980s and 1990s, immigration was associated with the rise in low-income rates and family-income inequality … in Canada. Over the 2000s, there were significant changes in the labour market and in immigrant selection. This paper … focuses on the direct effect of immigration on the change in low income and family-income inequality over the 1995-to-2010 …