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We construct a weighted Euclidean distance that approximates any distance or dissimilarity measure between individuals that is based on a rectangular cases-by-variables data matrix. In contrast to regular multidimensional scaling methods for dissimilarity data, the method leads to biplots of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010849612
Insolvency belongs to the basic indicators representing financial situation of practically all enterprises. In spite of the fact that promising development of several macroeconomic indicators suggests that economy as a whole have overcome the economic crisis and since 2010 its recovery clearly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010747405
Matrices of binary or count data are modelled under a unified statistical framework using finite mixtures to group the rows and/or columns. These likelihood-based one-mode and two-mode fuzzy clusterings provide maximum likelihood estimation of parameters and the options of using likelihood ratio...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010719677
In many of the social sciences it is useful to explore the “working models” or mental schemata that people use to organise items from some cognitive or perceptual domain. With an increasing number of items, versions of the Method of Sorting become important techniques for collecting data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010992984
Multidimensional scaling is a technique for exploratory analysis of multidimensional data. The essential part of the technique is minimization of a multimodal function with unfavorable properties like invariants and non-differentiability. Recently a branch and bound algorithm for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010994072
The problem of multidimensional scaling with city-block distances in the embedding space is reduced to a two level optimization problem consisting of a combinatorial problem at the upper level and a quadratic programming problem at the lower level. A hybrid method is proposed combining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010999540
Classical epidemiology has generally relied on the description and explanation of the occurrence of infectious diseases in relation to time occurrence of events rather than to place of occurrence. In recent times, computer generated dot maps have facilitated the modeling of the spread of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011063702
Whereas previous research has shown that either tree or spatial representations of dissimilarity judgments may be appropriate, focussing on the comparative fit at the aggregate level, we investigate whether there is heterogeneity among subjects in the extent to which their dissimilarity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011092725
The increasing diversity of immigrant-receiving countries calls for measures of residential segregation that extend beyond the conventional two-group approach. The authors represent simultaneously the relative social distance occupied by a wide array of ethnic groups. They use census tract...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011136712
We consider the problem of the visualization of life courses represented as sequences. We describe the state of the art and introduce new plots which improve the graphical display of sequences unveiling their most salient features. Our proposal is based upon the application of smoothing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011136735