Tax sparing occurs when a country with a worldwide tax system grants its citizens foreign tax credits for the taxes that they would have paid on income earned abroad, but that escapes taxation by virtue of foreign tax incentives. The supporters of tax sparing argue that it is a form of foreign...

In this paper we explore the proposition that in economies with imperfect competitive markets the optimal capital income tax is negative and the optimal tax on firms profits is confiscatory. We show that if the total factor productivity as well as the measure of firms or varieties are endogenous...

Unemployment insurance and employment protection are typically discussed and studied in isolation. In this paper, we argue that they are tightly linked, and we focus on their joint optimal design.We start our analysis with a simple benchmark, with risk averse workers, risk neutral firms, and...

In this paper we quantitatively characterize the optimal capital and labor income tax in an overlapping generations model with idiosyncratic, uninsurable income shocks, where households also differ permanently with respect to their ability to generate income. The welfare criterion we employ is...

Originally published in The Tax Lawyer, this article provides a comprehensive review of existing corporate tax integration literature (e.g. economic journals, NBER working papers, Treasury and ALI Reports, law reviews, and other academic literature). It also explores partial integration under...

This paper develops and calibrates a simple general equilibrium model with two types of labor and capital for the French economy. The simulation results indicate that targeted reductions in employer social security taxes have six times as large an effect on employment as untargeted reductions...

Starting in the early 1990s, the Baltics, Russia, and other (BRO) countries of the former Soviet Union initiated tax reforms that varied widely at the later stages. Recently, some of the BRO countries, basing decisions on the proposition that lowering of the top marginal income tax rate would...

Political failure has long been the scapegoat for the increasing complexity of the income tax. Over the last few decades, confusion over the meaning of the term simplification appears to have become a second important obstacle to creating simpler tax laws. Because some tax complexity is...

This Article begins by tracing the evolution of the accumulated earnings tax and the personal holding company tax from their origins to the mid-1980s. The Article then demonstrates the limited extent to which these corporate penalty taxes serve their historical purpose of preventing taxpayers...

Recent commentators have criticized the double taxation of distributed corporate income both as an inequitable tax that imposes greater tax burdens on individual shareholders than other taxpayers and as an inefficient tax that distorts the economic decisions of taxpayers. These scholars have...