Our objective in this paper is threefold. First, to identify the major common shocks that hit these countries upon entry into the EMU. Second, taking Greece as our case study, to construct a simple macroeconomic model of the policies Greek governments pursued in the presence of these shocks, and...

We explore the role of strategic price-discrimination by retailers for price determination and inflation dynamics. We model two types of customers, "loyals" who buy only one brand and do not strategically time purchases, and "shoppers" who seek out low-priced products both across brands and...

In this paper, I analyze how the pricing behavior of firms systematically differs across domes- tic and export markets in terms of frequency, timing and size of price changes. First, I contrast domestic and export pricing decisions for the same products showing that (i) domestic producer prices...

We use micro data on product prices linked to information on the firms that set them to test for selection effects (state dependence) in micro-level producer pricing. In contrast to using synthetic data from a canonical menu-cost model, we find very weak, if any, micro-level selection effects...

Using data on product-level prices matched to the producing firm's unit labor cost, we reject the hyptothesis of a full and immediate pass-through of marginal cost. Since we focus on idiosyncratic variation, this does not fit the predictions of the Maćkowiak and Wiederholt (2009) version of the...

We use micro data on product prices linked to information on the firms that set them to test for selection effects (state dependence) in micro-level producer pricing. In contrast to using synthetic data from a canonical Menu-Cost model, we find very weak, if any, micro-level selection effects...

According to the report for the European Commission, « An Agenda for a Growing Europe Making the EU Economic System Deliver », low growth in European countries and conflicts between growth, stabilization and cohesion are due to the inability to implement institutions adapted to an innovation...

The intensity of competition is viewed here in the specific form of the competitive toughness exhibited by a firm towards its competitors, as reflected in its market strategies (prices and quantities). The competitive environment, resulting in particular from former choices, concerning entry,...

At low inflation rates, the main motivation for price changes is idiosyncratic shocks to firms and industries. In standard models of sticky prices, the existence of these idiosyncratic shocks makes prices more flexible and hence monetary policy less powerful to affect real variables (and less...

Using data on product-level prices matched to the producing …rm’s unit labor cost, wereject the hypothesis of a full and immediate pass-through of marginal cost. Since wefocus on idiosyncratic variation, this does not …t the predictions of the Ma´ckowiak andWiederholt (2009) version of the...