Showing 1 - 10 of 46
This paper examines the labour market matching process by distinguishing its two component stages: the contact stage … account for important empirical regularities that the conventional matching model cannot. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010955922
This paper presents a theory explaining the labor market matching process through microeconomic incentives. There are … quit decisions. This approach obviates the need for a matching function. On this theoretical basis, we argue that the … matching function is vulnerable to the Lucas critique. Our calibrated model for the U.S. economy can account for important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004992848
This paper presents a synoptic interpretation of structural unemployment in Europe. The paper consists of three parts. Part 1 summarises some major stilysed facts of the record and the state of unemployment in Europe. In part 2, these facts are taken as the basis for a theoretical interpretation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009276307
search and matching frictions and incorporate a US unemployment insurance experience rating system. Layoff taxes based on … helps realign the search and matching model with the empirical properties of its most salient variables. The model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011162484
This paper provides some evidence on the existence of the wage curve - the negative relationship between individual wages and the local unemployment rate - within a number of occupations. It exploits the Bank of Italy's Household Survey and draws data from 1977 to 2008. An occupation-level wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010961610
This paper examines the movements in EU unemployment from two perspectives: (a) the NRU/NAIRU perspective, in which unemployment movements are attributed largely to changes in the long-run equilibrium unemployment rate and (b) the chain-reaction perspective, in which unemployment movements are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010955891
Following Driscoll and Holden (2004), I model forward-looking workers who consider it unfair if a wage adjustment fails to match past inflation. However, the present paper proposes a much larger effect by using the job finding rate as the measure of workers' opportunities outside the firm rather...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956041
The Walrasian theory of labor market equilibrium predicts that in the absence of any market frictions, workers earn a wage rate equal to their marginal productivity. However, this observation is not supported empirically for various economies. Based on the neoclassical tradition, the ratio of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956140
This paper contributes to the debate concerning the micro-foundation of matching functions in frictional labor markets …. The focus is on a particular matching regime, i.e., the so-called urn-ball process. It is shown that in a two … shocks may change the form of the matching function. This result casts additional doubts on the assumption of exogenous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956146
model match formation. We use German administrative labor market data to show that the matching function correlation solely … based on idiosyncratic productivity and free entry is very close to the empirical matching function. Consequently, we argue … that standard matching function estimations are seriously biased if idiosyncratic productivity plays a role for match …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886896