Showing 51 - 60 of 1,008
Even before the Great Recession, U.S. employment growth was unimpressive. Between 2000 and 2007, the economy gave back the considerable employment gains achieved during the 1990s, with a historic contraction in manufacturing employment being a prime contributor to the slump. We estimate that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021857
We analyze whether regional labor markets are affected by expo- sure to import competition from China. We find negative employment effects for low-skilled workers, and observe that low-skilled workers tend to be pushed into unemployment or leave the labor force altogether. We find no evidence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050619
Plastic waste trade has grown considerably in the last decades and has caused severe environmental problems in … recipient countries. As the largest recipient, China has permanently banned the imports of plastic waste since 2018. This paper … examines the causal effect of plastic waste imports on air pollution by exploiting China's experience of importing plastic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083744
-regional variation in initial industry structures and use trade flows of other high-income countries as instruments for regional import …We analyze the effects of the unprecedented rise in trade between Germany and "the East" – China and Eastern Europe … trade integration has caused some 493,000 additional jobs in the economy and contributed to retaining the manufacturing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104067
This paper considers labor market adjustments following a large import shock in the German clothing industry caused by the phasing out of the Multi-Fibre Arrangement. Using the German shoe industry as a control group and administrative data, we study adjustments on the individual and firm level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013153171
This paper uses an oligopoly model with heterogeneous firms to examine how an industry adjusts to rising import competition. The model predicts that in the short run the least efficient firms in the industry become inactive, surviving firms face a fall in output, mark-ups and profits, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013155562
The impact of imports from low-wage countries on domestic labor market outcomes has been a hotly debated issue for … decades. The recent surge in imports from China has reignited this debate. Since the 1980s several developed economies have … experienced contemporaneous increases in the volume of imports and in the wage gap between high- and low-skilled workers. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013053538
stage, we relate our parameters of interest to trade variables. Our results show that imports from developed countries have …This paper tests the pro-competitive effect of trade in the product and labor markets of UK manufacturing sectors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317547
document the first empirical results on the relationship between imports and productivity for Germany, a leading actor on the … imports ('learning-by-importing'). We find a positive link between importing and productivity. From an empirical model with … for trading internationally are about the same in West and East Germany. Compared to firms that do not trade at all two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324761
This paper examines the link between trade-induced changes in local labor market opportunities and English language … result of actual improvements in English language speaking abilities, we show that low-skilled immigrants in trade … little support for selective domestic migration in response to trade shocks, we present evidence suggesting that new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243103