of eradication policies when opium is used as a means of obtaining credit, and when the crops are produced in … sharecropping arrangements. The analysis suggests that when perfect credit markets are available, an increased risk of eradication … effects of eradication are no longer clear-cut. Finally, under sharecropping arrangements, increased risk of eradication will …

. Specifically, we examine the impact of eradication policies when opium is used as a means of obtaining credit, and when the crops …, with perfect credit markets, the eradication policy is likely to have the intended effect of lowering opium crop production …. However, when opium is sold on futures markets as a means of obtaining credit, the effects of opium eradication are no longer …

eradication or containment has social, environmental, political and economic dimensions. Often, economic evaluation is used as a …

of eradication policies when opium is used as a means of obtaining credit, and when the crops are produced in … sharecropping arrangements. The analysis suggests that when perfect credit markets are available, an increased risk of eradication … effects of eradication are no longer clear-cut. Finally, under sharecropping arrangements, increased risk of eradication will …