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skills and labor market information acquired prior to immigration. In particular, the model focuses on the effects on … employment and unemployment of schooling, labor market experience, marital status and the agricultural sector, in addition to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262348
theoretical analysis indicates a tendency toward the favorable self-selection (supply) of migrants for labor market success. The … differentials in the lower-wage origin relative to the higher-wage destination. Favorable selectivity for labor market success can … criteria can ration visas on one or more characteristics that enhance labor market earnings (e.g., education), or on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262350
This paper is an analysis of the English-language proficiency and labor market earnings of adult male Soviet Jewish … successful linguistic and labor market adjustment, regardless of their period of entry into the United States. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267525
A critical period for language learning is often defined as a sharp decline in learning outcomes with age. This study examines the relevance of the critical period to English proficiency among immigrants in the US. It uses microdata from the 2000 US Census, a model of language acquisition from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267733
This paper analyzes the effect on earnings of the matching of English language skills to occupational requirements. It uses data from the Occupational Information Network (O*NET) database and a Realized Matches procedure to quantify expected levels of English skills in each of over 500...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267923
One in nine people between the ages of 18 and 64 in the US, and every second foreign-born person in this age bracket, speaks Spanish at home. And whereas around 80 percent of adult immigrants in the US from non-English speaking countries other than Mexico are proficient in English, only about 50...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268129
occupation's requirements, and this matching does tend to occur in the labor market. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268142
. Overeducation is found to be more common among recent labor market entrants, while undereducation is more likely among older workers …, greater pre-immigration labor market experience is associated with poorer job matches, presumably due to the less than perfect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268419
, there is a large increase in the effect on earnings of pre-immigration labor market experience for the foreign born, but … little change in either the payoff to labor market experience for the native born, or in the premium for post-arrival labor … market experience for the foreign born. The estimates of the models of occupational attainment show that years of schooling …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268431
This paper explores the impact of English language proficiency and country of origin on the occupational choice of high-skilled immigrants in the U.S. using the 2000 Census. The findings reveal that high-skilled immigrants with limited proficiency in English, or whose mother tongue is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268436