We analyse the drivers of European Power Exchange (EPEX) retail electricity prices between 2012 and early 2022 using … green the energy matrix on retail electricity prices are first order. CO2 permit prices strongly impact electricity prices … (particularly for baseload prices). Among energy sources, natural gas has the largest effect on electricity prices. Importantly, the …

This paper analyzes theoretically and empirically how upstream markets are affected by deregulation downstream …. Deregulation tends to increase the level of uncertainty in the upstream market. Our theoretical analysis predicts that deregulated … of the electricity market in the US as our case study, we find support for our theoretical predictions. Furthermore, we …

: the Case of Le Gaz Journal, 1857-1880 -- Part 2: the Turning Point: Competition Between Gas and Electricity at the Turn of … the 19th Century -- Chapter 8. Gas Versus Electricity in Paris and Rome From the 1880s to the 1910s -- Chapter 9. The Gas … -- Chapter 11. The Impact of World War Ii on Gas Production in Latin Europe -- Chapter 12. The Use of Computers in the Spanish …

electricity market considering thermal generation costs, wholesale electricity prices and wind generation subsidies. A Monte Carlo …-island Irish electricity system. The impact of NAO obviously depends on the level of wind capacity within an electricity system …. Our results indicate that NAO phases can affect thermal generation costs by up to 8%, wholesale electricity prices by as …

dominates despite modest efficiency gains, leading to higher consumer prices. Deregulation does not necessarily reduce prices … impact of market-based deregulation in the context of the U.S. electricity sector. We find that the increase in markups … tradeoff. Market-based prices can provide incentives to allocate resources more efficiently and reduce costs, but the presence …