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We argue in this paper that available econometric estimates of farmers’ risk aversion do not measure true farmers’ preferences towards risky outcomes. Available analyses are mostly of static nature and indeed measure the parameters of the synthetic optimal value function rather than the deep...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009326163
This paper presents promising methodologies for modeling and quantifying nontariff barriers (NTB) to trade in the agricultural and food sectors. We limit the analysis to sanitary, phytosanitary, and technical regulations that can have an impact on trade and to methods that provide some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009443051
with distance, tariffs, and sanitary-phytosanitary (SPS) regulations imposed by foreign countries on U.S. corn seed exports …. SPS policy information comes from the Excerpt data base of USDA-APHIS. The analysis relies on a gravity-like model based … on an explicit specification of derived demand for seed by foreign corn producers. A SPS count variable is incorporated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009443253
performance of 73 developing countrieswithin the context of stricter SPS measures. The analysis concentrates on the meat and fruit …- 1995, as a period before the implementation of the SPS Agreementand 2002- 2004, as a period after the implementation. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009445578
Domestic technical measures such as SPS and TBTs can enhance import demand via information disclosure and quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009445870
performance of 73 developing countries within the context of stricter SPS measures. The analysis concentrates on the meat and … consideration are 1993- 1995, as a period before the implementation of the SPS Agreement and 2002- 2004, as a period after the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005330215
’s approval system is only partially based in science and thus is not in conformity with its SPS obligations under the WTO. Hence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351566
The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) which was signed into law in January, 2011 represents a major initiative to improve food safety in the US. The legislation mandates the US Food and Drug Administration with developing a regulatory system to implement the Act. As yet, the full effect of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351568
Domestic technical measures such as SPS and TBTs can enhance import demand via information disclosure and quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493655
, they are governed by the WTO's SPS Agreement and the GATT's contingency protection provisions relating to dumping and … countervailing duties. Negotiations on these issues will have to await a general WTO negotiating round. As SPS and contingency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005803549