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during the last decade produced higher enforcement of labor regulations. The paper computes before-after estimates of the … effect of FTAs on labor inspections and exploits variation across countries using non-signers as a comparison group. The … of labor inspectors and a 60 percent increase in the number of inspections. The North American Free Trade Agreement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011240352
smaller full-sample effects on school enrollment, child labor participation, and measures of health service use. One …. Consistent with this, we find a large effect on enrollment (and a nearly off-setting one on child labor) among only children, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011240355
This paper shows that workers who do not receive legally mandated benefits due to employer noncompliance have a negative view not only of their employers, as has been documented, but also of the State. Those workers believe that the State did not protect their rights, and hence they feel fewer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011240356
through the labor mobility channel, whether resulting from direct support programs or indirect support via tax incentives. For …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011240383
This paper analyzes the evolution of gender segregation in the workplace in Mexico between 1994 and 2004, using a matching comparisons technique to explore the role of individual and family characteristics in determining gender segregation and wage gaps. The results suggest that the complete...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009205865
Occupational health is increasingly recognized as an important public health issue in Latin American and the Caribbean. One major concern is the absence of reliable data on its magnitude and economic consequences. The first part of the paper presents the official statistics on workplace...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009352064
This study describes the health dimension and some economic aspects of occupational safety in Latin America and the Caribbean. The study is the result of a joint effort by the IDB's Region 3 and Sustainable Development Departments which was undertaken to identify the major trends and issues...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009357905
part of the economic and the political agenda of most Caribbean countries. Labor market institutions play a crucial role …. This study analyzes six types of institutions: (i) labor legislation, related to collective bargaining and termination of … the Ministry of Labor, and proposes policies that could contribute to employment and competitiveness. The report adopts a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009251172
We investigate how labor and investment demand at the firm level (gross as well as net and replacement investment … for the important changes and differences in labor and investment demand between the two subperiods and across the three …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010772252
Although science has unlocked the secrets of the human genome, the causes of social and economic development remain stubbornly enigmatic. Why do some countries adopt new technologies more readily than others? Why does income inequality persist in some regions--even in the face of rapid economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010772319