This paper provides the first analysis of the trade-off between convenient flight connections and airport congestion. A continuous spatial model illustrates this trade-off in a framework where a small gap between flight operating times raises congestion while also shortening a connecting...

This study investigates airport pricing and capacity investment when passengers face schedule and congestion delays. Two countries' airports are served by each country's home carrier. Airports choose their charges on a per-flight and/or per-passenger basis. Carriers choose both quantities and...

This study investigates congestion pricing and capacity investment for two interlinked countries (airports). Each country's home airline serves both airports, and passengers make a round trip. Under Bertrand-Nash behavior assumptions, we find the following. First, a country's locally optimal...