Large companies are usually organized into business units, yet some activitiesare almost always centralized in a company-wide functional unit. We firstshow that organizations endogenously create an incentive conflict between functionalmanagers (who desire excessive standardization) and...

[...]This paper aims to fill that gap by providing a simpleframework for analyzing the interactions between the threepillars of Basel II. We start by offering a critical assessment ofthe academic literature on the three pillars,5 and argue thatnone of the existing models allows for a...

[...]In this paper, we analyze banking organization fundingstrategies using a subordinated debt issuance decision modelestimated with data from three deposit insurance regimes:the de facto too-big-to-fail (1985-87) regime, the purchaseand assumption (1988-92) regime, and the...

[...]In this article, we demonstrate how such industry-specific realexchange rates can be constructed and present the recent pathsof these indexes. We next present three basic real exchange ratemeasures for each industry: one using export partner weightsonly, a second using import partner...

[...]In this article, we pursue a transaction-oriented line ofresearch to help track short-term exchange rate movements. Byexamining a publicly available data set well known to currencymarket analysts—net positions held by speculators in thefutures market—we are able to document a strong...

[...]This article examines the introduction of regular auctionofferings of Treasury notes and bonds in the early 1970s. We donot take issue with the conventional wisdom that auctions aremore efficient and less costly than fixed-price offerings. Rather,we seek to identify why the Treasury twice...