two sides of the Atlantic – Europe and the United States. The contribution of the study is mainly empirical, trying to … Social Survey (ESS), the American General Social Survey (GSS), and the International Social Survey Program (ISSP). Estimation … indeed more religious than the populations in the receiving countries, both in Europe and in the United States; and (b) while …

side demands votes and each demand enough votes to alone control a majority. The probability of a minority victory is … independent of the size of the minority and converges to one half, for any minority size, when the electorate is arbitrarily large …

suggests that skilled immigration promotes economic equality in advanced economies under standard conditions. The context is …

elasticity of money demand owe more to a faulty methodology than to the data. …

We test for gender discrimination by sending fake CVs to apply for entry-level jobs. Female candidates are more likely …

level over more than half a millennium. When the Black Death hit Europe in 1348-50, killing between one third and one half …

1973 and 1995. We find robust evidence of bias against minority defendants who killed white victims: in Direct Appeal and … Habeas Corpus the probability of error in these cases is 3 and 9 percentage points higher, respectively, than for minority … defendants who killed minority victims. …