In reaction to disruptions of the Single Market, the European Commission put forward an emergency instrument. It proposes far-reaching measures in order to maintain the proper functioning of the Single Market and ensure the supply and distribution of goods and services. The dirigiste...

Understanding the relationship between international trade and CO2 emissions is crucial for designing appropriate measures to address climate change. This article focuses on CO2 emissions as one of the trade flow determinants of the EU countries, along with other factors including remoteness,...

Die GATT-Vereinbarungen treten in einem Übergangszeitraum von 1995-2000 in Kraft und beinhalten eine Umwandlung der variablen Abschöpfungen in Zolltarife (Basis: 1986-1988), die in diesem Übergangszeitraum für die Milchprodukte um 36 % gesenkt werden (Ausnahme Magermilchpulver: 20 %). Die...