In this paper we use new data to describe how firms from 15 European countries organise their innovative activities. The data matches firm level accounting data with information on the patents that those firms and their subsidiaries have applied for at the European Patents Office. We describe...

Governments are facing an increasing number of arbitration claims by foreign investors relating to important public policies or seeking substantial damages, and many governments are taking a greater joint interest in how such cases are resolved in investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS). This...

Offshoring of US jobs is controversial. Critics fear that offshoring will lead to lost jobs and lower domestic wages at firms that offshore relative to those that do not. This paper develops theory and provides empirical evidence that challenge this story. The theoretical framework combines...

In this paper it is argued that the restructuring following the stiffer competition stemming from increased global integration will trigger a race between countries to attract inward foreign direct investment (FDI). It is further argued that this race consists of last minute efforts and...

This paper assesses the main influences on foreign direct investment (FDI) flows between the major economies in the first five years of economic and monetary union (EMU). Using previously unpublished data specially provided by Eurostat, it concludes that the huge wave of FDI that reached the...

In this paper, we study the impacts of bilateral investment treaties (BITs) between the EU countries and China on EU home investments. We consider BITs as "treatments" that provide further access to global value chains (GVCs). We identify the causal impacts of the BITs on the relationship...

As our societies face new challenges and make new demands from policies addressing international investment, there is a new urgency to profoundly reconsider treaties addressing investment. This paper was prepared originally as background for initial inter-governmental and public discussions at...

This paper analyses the impact of the June 23, 2016 Brexit vote on the British and Australian currency and equity markets. The two markets are particularly interesting as they were both strongly impacted by the Brexit vote, have cross-listed stocks and non-overlapping trading hours. Whilst the...

With cross-border acquisitions on the rise, especially by multinationals from the Asia-Pacific region, it is important to better understand their motives. Using the Marketline Advantage data on over 700 cross-border acquisitions of European firms by Asian-Pacific multinationals in 2007-2017, we...

China accelerated FDI policy reforms since the presidency of Donald Trump. We evaluate how multinational enterprises (MNEs) respond to such reforms amid rising trade policy uncertainty. Applying difference-in-differences approach on monthly bilateral FDI from 2015 to 2019, we find that reforms...