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Using data from OECD's PISA, Eurostat and World Bank's WDI, we explore how child cognitive outcomes at the aggregate country level are related to macroeconomic conditions, specifically government education expenditures and early education experience. We find that both government expenditures in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011810097
Research on neighbourhood effects indicates that neighbourhood poverty is related to educational outcomes of youth, however, much less attention is spend on studying neighbourhood and school effects simultaneously. Because the demographic composition of both contexts likely overlaps to some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012022696
There is a link between the socio-economic outcomes of parents and their children over the life course. Intergenerational transmissions were repeatedly shown for socioeconomic characteristics and (dis)advantage, but recently also for residential neighbourhood status. Previous research from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607602
evidence of residential neighborhood effects. Social proximity, as measured by similarity in religion, race and family income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010502671
neighborhood's socioeconomic status on educational and labor market performance. A neighborhood's status is measured annually by … its prime age inhabitants' earnings ranks within larger commuting zones, and the childhood neighborhood status is the …-family comparisons. Our results reveal a hump-shaped relationship between the socioeconomic status of the childhood neighborhood and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011887087
exploit within-school and -neighborhood idiosyncratic variation in gender composition share across consecutive cohorts in the … higher share of females in a school or neighborhood improves both genders' subsequent scholastic performance, increases their … target more lucrative occupations when they have more female peers in school or neighborhood. Based on our back …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011946184
We analyse the extent of intergenerational transmission through parental capital, ethnic capital and neighbourhood effects on several aspects of the school-to-work transition of 2nd generation immigrants and young ethnic Danes. The main findings are that parental capital has strong positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011401362
that, for a given share of immigrants in a neighborhood, immigrant school performance is increasing in the number of highly … assigned neighborhood increases compulsory school GPA by 0.9 percentile ranks. This magnitude corresponds to a tenth of the gap … overall share of immigrants in the neighborhood has a negative effect on GPA. -- Peer effects ; ethnic enclaves ; immigration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003906254
In the neighbourhood effects literature, the socialisation mechanism is usually investigated by looking at the association between neighbourhood characteristics and educational attainment. The step in between, that adolescents actually internalise educational norms held by residents, is often...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009774269
performance. -- neighborhood effects ; housing policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009696034