environment around the time of the Arab Spring and the extent to which these constraints affected their employment performance … to electricity are found to explain a significant part of the lack of employment growth in MENA firms compared to their …

of taxation; iii) both the demand and supply-side effects; iv) effects on both output and employment.We build a three … unpaid care. Hours of employment in the social sector and the rest of the economy are determined by output and labour … productivity in the relevant sectors, and social norms about occupational segregation determines hours of employment of women and …

LSDVC estimates, this study finds a significant labourfriendly impact of R&D expenditures. However, this positive employment …

We study the short-term trajectories of employment, hours worked, and real wages of immigrants in Canada and the U … growth in employment and wages in the U.S. than in Canada. We further compare longitudinal and cross-sectional trajectories …