Nearly 75 years ago, John Hicks introduced and formalized the concept of the elasticity of substitution between capital and labour and its relation to derived demand. The resulting formula has proven very useful in understanding the derived demand for productive factors, the distribution of...

Based on the author's previous paper entitled “A Reconsideration of the Theory of Perfect Competition”, which demonstrates the monopolistic nature that even purely theoretically perfect competition has, this paper identifies the factors that determine the equilibrium in the labor market as...

Everyone agrees that job prospects for many new law graduates have been poor for the last several years; there is rather less consensus on whether, when, how, or why that may change as the economy recovers from the Great Recession. This Article analyzes historical and current trends in the job...

Nearly 75 years ago, John Hicks introduced and formalized the concept of the elasticity of substitution between capital and labour and its relation to derived demand. The resulting formula has proven very useful in understanding the derived demand for productive factors, the distribution of...

The paper analyses the relationship between the popular Barro and Lee (2001) ‘Average years of Schooling’ with income inequality, wage inequality, and income deciles and income percentiles for the sample of developed and developing countries. The results suggest that countries where students...

This article presents the marginal approach to the labour theory of value. The difficulties of the classical and Marxian labour theory of value are overcome when labour value is understood as marginal labour value analogously to marginal cost. Marginal labour value is the reciprocal of the...

Greek Abstract: Η συμβατική μικροοικονομική θεωρία, η οποία θεμελιώθηκε και αναπτύχθηκε κυρίως από τους νεοκλασικούς οικονομολόγους, εμπεριέχει κάποια βασικά λάθη τα...

The debate that took place at the end of 19th and the beginning of 20th century on the neoclassical income distribution theory based on the marginal productivity of the production factors is well known. The debate evolved especially around the question whether the product is exactly exhausted...

Conventional microeconomic theory, founded and developed mainly by the neoclassical economists, contains some fundamental mistakes that lead economic theory to erroneous conclusions about how the economy operates and the results of this operation. Unfortunately, those mistakes have still...

Neoclassical tools of marginalism and profit maximization are used to measure labor's surplus value. Recent empirical estimates of a firm's wage elasticity of labor supply imply a surplus so large that the value of labor may exceed the total value of a firm's production. Labor value in excess of...