of heath status. The estimation approach assumes that income and education are endogenous and a panel data approach is …

per capita for a panel of 35 developed and developing countries over an annual period of 33 years (1981 - 2013). The … broadband penetration on economic growth. Our methodology consists of two models, the first one is a fixed effects panel data … variable on economic growth. The possibility of an endogeneity issue due to reverse causality is addressed by considering a two …

spatial panel model with fixed effects. The model presented provides evidence of the importance of increasing returns to scale …

of a dynamic panel data model for German states between 1970 and 2006. Our preferred specification relates changes in …-run perspective in a co-integration model. Here we specify a Panel-ECM and look at its short run adjustment to judge about the share … smoothening characteristics of income transfers to the East. As a robustness check we also apply the Panel-ECM with spatially …

-time dynamic panel relationship between growth rates and initial levels of income as well as endowments of physical, knowledge and … step uses the club assignments in a dynamic space-time panel data model to assess long-run dynamic direct and spillover …