This note uses comparable representative data for manufacturing firms from five European countries (Germany, France …, the share of exports in total sales, the number of countries exported to, and the participation in import. The big picture …

: Germany). We analyse the evolution of the EU-10 nations’ exports specialization in the years 2000 and 2014, checking whether … production and exports structure towards specialization based on knowledge and innovation. Thus, in this paper, competitiveness … is evaluated through structural adjustments of exports, and for catching-up economies (the EU-10 states) it may be …

This research focuses on the impact of German exports on exports of the other selected EU countries. We used the Global … different shocks, we were able to observe how exports of the EU countries react to German loss of competitiveness and decline of … demand from Germany. Based on our simulation, we could identify countries which i. are Germany’s competitors and would …

and hazard model. We find larger duration for the agro-food exports from the new EU member states. The results confirm …

. Analysis was based on a dataset of Africa's fish exports to the European Union between 2007 and 2012, which contains about 63 … variables. In addition, we find EU standards are indeed non-protectionist in spite of the high level of African fish exports …

This paper investigates the causes of rejections of African exports at the EU border as a barrier in accessing EU … integration into the global trading system. Thus, the barrier created by EU rejection of Africa’s exports can be addressed through …

We argue that, under certain conditions, firms consider exports as a substitute for domestic demand. Our econometric …

between the decision to exports arms (extensive margin) and the value of the arms exported (intensive margin). A theoretically …