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Employing a unique dataset that covers almost 6000 informal enterprises from six West African urban centers, this paper examines the backward and forward linkages of these enterprises to the formal sector. We first provide a descriptive analysis of the existing formal-informal linkages. It turns...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009425523
Employing a unique dataset that covers households from six West African capitals, this paper provides new evidence on the demand for informal sector products and services. We first investigate whether demand linkages exist between formal and informal products and distribution channels, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008841724
Fortschritte bei der Armutsbekämpfung sind in Bolivien seit Beginn der Reformen eher bescheiden geblieben, wenn man die … Niedrigeinkommensländer (HIPC-Initiative) von Bolivien entwickelt wurde, ist vor allem als institutionelle Reform zu würdigen. Sie liefert … geplanten Reformen des Arbeitsmarktes und des Steuersystems werden Bolivien nur bei optimistischen Annahmen über hohe Zuflüsse …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011451767
This paper provides an account of the evolution of poverty and inequality during adjustment in Bolivia, covering the period 1985-99. It turns out that urban poverty declined somewhat after the initial stabilization phase that followed the hyperinflation in 1985. A similar evolution of per capita...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011477213
This paper describes the construction of a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for Bolivia for the year 1997. Three distinctive features render the SAM a useful starting point for distributional analyses. First, production in the agricultural and services sector is split up into formal and informal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011491000
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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001741469
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002411488
This case study examines to what extent Bolivia has been able to achieve pro-poor growth, what the mechanisms of achieving (or failing to achieve) pro-poor growth have been, and what options are available to ensure higher rates of pro-poor growth. The analysis focuses on the period from 1989 to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002527969